Originally Published in The Hindustan Times Education Supplement
In India there are so many different tests, that often we
forget to ask about their varying uses by the institutions which evaluate them.
Whether it is the CAT, JEE, NEET, CLAT or even ICSE and HSC board exams, these
tests are primarily used for entrance or placement. That is, a particular score
acts as a cut off – if your score is below a certain number, you cannot be
admitted. For the most part, the tests in the US and UK are not used in this
way – they are only one data point that is used in relation to several others
to determine admissions. The names themselves indicate that the scores are assessing
aptitude or achievement at the point when the student takes the test. They are
not entrance exams; rather they are used as an indication of a student’s
capacity for a particular level of academic work.